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Bman
05-13-2008, 08:18 AM
Telemedicine a Cost-Effective Alternative to ER Visits

Friday, May 9, 2008; 12:00 AM

FRIDAY, May 9 (HealthDay News) -- Telemedicine is a cost-effective way to replace more than a quarter of all visits to the pediatric emergency department, according to a community-wide study conducted in New York.

Ailments, such as ear infections or sore throats, that virtually always prove manageable by telemedicine made up almost 28 percent of all pediatric ER visits in Rochester, N.Y., during one year, according to investigators from the University of Rochester Medical Center.

Their findings were presented recently at the 2008 Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting, in Honolulu.

"We learned that more than one in four local patients are using the pediatric emergency department for non-emergencies," lead investigator Dr. Kenneth McConnochie, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Rochester's Golisano Children's Hospital at Strong, said in a prepared statement. "This mismatch of needs and resources is inefficient, costly and impersonal for everyone involved."

McConnochie and his colleagues, who direct a Rochester-based telemedicine program that provides interactive, Internet-based pediatric health-care service to the area, analyzed data for all pediatric visits to the largest emergency department in the city. Based on their experience, they determined at least 12,000 visits were ones they routinely treat with success via telemedicine.

The other visits were either problems that sometimes are treatable through telemedicine, such as asthma attacks; or ones beyond the scope of the technology, such as a serious wound or injury.

"This would've not only freed up emergency resources to people who needed them more, it would have afforded smaller co-pays for parents and more timely, personalized care," McConnochie said.

In related research presented at the meeting, McConnochie suggested that telemedicine could also help insurers and the community by providing better quality care at a lower price -- saving insurers more than $14 per child per year in that local community.

The conclusion was reached by studying two groups of children that were almost identical, but one had access to their doctor's office, the emergency department and telemedicine technology for care, while the second had only the first two options.

"We found that the first group of families, which had access to telemedicine for their children, did in fact access care for illness overall nearly 23 percent more often than the second group," McConnochie said.

But since children with telemedicine access had 24 percent fewer ER visits, which cost about seven times the cost of a doctor office or telemedicine visit, the telemedicine group ultimately still cost insurers less per child over a year.

More information

The Nemours Foundation has more about children's health.

SOURCE: University of Rochester Medical Center, news release, May 6, 2008


http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/09/AR2008050901866.html

Hound
05-15-2008, 05:38 AM
A big percentage of those ER visits are because the Peds and GPs are inaccessible when needed.

Or because of lack of health care coverage. People will go to the ERs because they believe they cannot be denied care there whereas an office visit may require plopping down a big chunk of cash.

Telemedicine is fantastic, and it works well in the right scenarios, particularly when it is accompanied by a good patient education program.

I believe we will also see it used more often and in different ways, such as a tool in chronic disease management. Employed properly, once the community knows how to use it, telemedicine should have a dramatic impact on the providers bottom line.

Bman
06-02-2008, 08:49 AM
Virtual Hospitals

Reported by: Jane Flasch
Email: jflasch@13wham.com
Last Update: 5/29 7:18 pm


(Rochester, N.Y.) - You wouldn't know by his energy, but 3-year-old Javon Williams has an ear ache. It's the second alarm in two weeks for Javon's mom Kathryn.

"Commuting to Strong Hospital puts a strain on me leaving work," she said. "If I did have to leave, I'd lose pay."

In this case, Javon can get that checkup without leaving daycare.

Medical instruments attached to the computer record digital pictures of his ear drum, which are then sent to a nurse practitioner.

"We can do everything that we can do in person over the Internet," said Dr. Neil Herendeen, of URMC Pediatrics. "And all those images are sent to the primary care physician, who's sitting in the office and can make the diagnosis."

Once Javon's infection is confirmed, a prescription is phoned in to a pharmacy, soon to be delivered.

"By the time the parent gets out of work and picks up the child, the child has been seen, treated, and the medicine is waiting," said Dina Rode, of the VOA Children's Center.

And this benefits children too; at the City Elementary School where tele-medicine is available, absences because of illness dropped 63%. Visits to the emergency room dropped by a quarter, saving trauma for children and cutting medical costs.

96% of tele-med screenings never require a visit to the doctor's office, also reducing medical costs - even though Javon actually gets more visits with the doctor.

The University of Rochester's tele-medicine program is offered at 20 area schools and daycares. Since 2001, it has provided 2,000 virtual visits between children and their physicians.


http://www.13wham.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=8636e8e6-77c9-4734-b6d7-67cbbb32ae77